I started, but did not finish, a 20 ish gallon tank. I started this build over 10 years ago but life got busy with kids, family, work, etc. I can see that I will want to finish this build in the next couple of years.
I believe that the tank is 16" high, 16" wide, and 22 inches long. I was going to put a false wall in the tank so that I can have a sump on the back that housed the main pump and some extra live rock. I was also going to have a lighted refugium located (reverse time of the main tank) above the main tank where I would focus on trying to grow mysid shrimp, macro algae, etc and let them go over the overflow naturally to help feed the small tank. I have two peltier chillers and a heater and a controller to maintain temperature. There is a flange around the top of the tank, but I tried to make it small enough that most of the features in the tank can be observed from above.
I made my own lighting. I have a 150W HQI bulb, two 24W actinic compact fluorescent bulbs, and two incandescent blue bulbs for moon light. I originally built my ballast box (which housed the HQI and CF ballasts) with X10 modules to program a lighting ramp and moon light variation. Of course, I ran out of memory on the X10 modules and never really got it working right. The HQI, actinics, moon bulbs are in a single hood that I will hang about 18" above the tank. I plan on ditching the X10 modules and run separate cords for the HQI, CF's, and moon bulbs.
I am totally out of date on the latest tank set up, but this is my thoughts. Can you please provide some input?
1. I would have about 1" of fine sand on the bottom of the main tank for aesthetic purposes.
2. I would build my rock structure with PVC piping. I would actually drill holes in the piping so that the return water would jet through these holes. I would also have one small water exhaust near the water line to keep the surface agitated. I was going to use an Eheim 600 for this purpose.
3. I would have two small power heads on a timer to vary the lower water current from left to right.
4. I would hang a skimmer on the end of the tank next to the peltier chillers.
5. I would have calcium addition via my make up water. I don't want a calcium reactor.
6. I am thinking about doing 2 gallon water changes every two weeks.
Now for the question:
a. What is an appropriate skimmer for my purpose? I want it to be quiet as possible.
b. Is there a simple controller available now to provide the lighting changes including a possible lunar cycle? I was thinking of having my actinics come on around 9 am, HQI around 10:30 am, HQI off around 9 pm and actinics off around 9:30 pm.
c. Is there anything else I should think about?
I would like to have this primarily a large polyp and small polyp coral tank with some zoa's and maybe a few very colorful mushrooms. I want only 1-2 fish - maybe a set of Banghi cardinal fish or two clowns and maybe a shrimp and the obligatory clean up crew.
This tank probably won't be built for a couple of years, but I want to get up to speed on the latest advents in this hobby an potentially pick up the equipment when it comes up for a good price.
Any thoughts?
Dave
P.S. I have to get 22 more posts before I can start to post on the classified! I have stuff left over from my larger tanks.