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Bad News From Ferdinand Cruz


Piero

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This is very disheartening. This trade has a LONG way to go.

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The following is part of an email Dr. Peter Rubec recently received from Ferdinand Cruz after he visited the village of Les in northern Island of Bali.

 

taken from the Livestock Supplier List Thread

 

Peter Rubec

 

From Ferdinand Cruz:

Although the pumping of water into the system of the facility in LES that has shut down for two months was no problem. It is things happening here that really makes me almost feel that maybe it is hopeless to do what is right. Sometimes I feel it better to give up and forget the whole crusade. I am seeing again what happened in the Philippines unfolding here in a bigger and more terrible way. Indonesia has more collectors and more exporters than Philippines ten times over.

 

 

Everybody even the government in Bali is caught up and riding the band wagon of certifying the collectors and middlemen. GREAT IF IT IS A TRUE CERTIFICATION THAT BRING REAL CHANGE! GREAT IF IT STOPS THE USE OF CYANIDE! GREAT IF FISH ARE HANDLED PROPERLY! BUT IT IS NOT!!! NOW THEY WANT TO DO THE BEST PRACTICES IN CORALS??!!! THE BIGGEST GREENWASHING EVER IS HAPPENING HERE!!!!

 

It is like the spoke of a wheel that is centered in Bali trying to extend outwards. Although they stop short of certifying exporters and claim them to be 100% clean it would come soon and in the very near future. The ground for the "great SCAM" is being prepared. When before collectors using illegal methods had to be very careful now under the card of certification they can do almost anything. While before collectors had to be very careful now they are covered as if with immunity. The destruction before was huge that is why it takes the Balinese collectors more than 3 to 5 days to reach a good collecting site at big expense. Now they can destroy these sites under the banner of certification. Another two years and it will take 10 to 15 days of travel to good collecting sites if this is not stopped.

 

 

Here when a fisherman is certified they can fish wherever that want and would not be bothered. I recently witnessed what is happening here and it is pathetic. So much money to spend and spent yet nothing really right is coming out of it. It has only driven the use of cyanide in this trade deeper underground.

 

 

 

I started suspecting something was wrong when the fishes that were coming into the facility of LES from outside at the start were dying like flies. It also included fish I know are not caught by cyanide. Even the beautiful Banggai Cardinals were literally dropping one after another in front of my eyes. So I requested the head of the facility to drive me over to the area where these fishes are landed and process by middlemen. Arriving there I chose the fishes I wanted to bring back including 60 Banggai Cardinals and befriended the middleman. Winning his trust we talked about some species that are hard to catch by net. He admitted that his collectors can never catch some certain species with the use of nets and yet they bring them in I started probing him on his fishing trips. I was told it takes his boat an average of 20 days for one fishing trip. 5 days to go to the site and 5 days in sailing back. During the whole trip the fishes do not eat. He jokingly said that it was like the Muslims "Pu asa" or fasting. Mostly he sends his boat to Sulawesi to fish so that he does not lose on his investments or capital outlay for a trip. I asked him how he can guarantee the return of his operational capital and earn a decent profit from it. The amount he puts out for his boat and 18 collectors for one trip is usually $3, 800.00 and here that is a princely sum. He admitted that his collectors have to bring a "little" (note he emphasize a little) poison or cyanide. A kilo of cyanide in Rupiah is 60,000.00 or $ 6.70 a bit higher than the price in the Philippines but that is his insurance for the money he puts out on a collecting trip. I asked if he was certified and he said yes and all his 18 collectors which make it easier for his boat to go wherever they want to fish. It also gives him the space in avoiding being hassled in Bali. They were trained haphazardly in collecting and handling fish in a very impractical manner that even to follow and stick with this kind of training is according to him hard. In short the nets of his collectors are for "display only" and for easy to catch fish if they do not feel lazy in using it. Common sense will dictate that it is natural for a collector to squeeze a squeeze bottle than spread the net and chase the fish into it. Without out rightly saying it he finds the certification card a convenient vehicle and means to achieve what he wants under the noses of the authorities. Flag waving the certification card is an "in thing" here. So who is fooling who? It would be dumb if the certification body does not know what is going on. It must be deliberate in their part in turning their heads the other way with what is really happening as long as the numbers are there for them to claim as certified.

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Peter later said:

"There is still almost no supply of MAC-Certified fish. "

 

If anyone is claiming to have certified fish, I would be very skeptical based on what I've heard. Sounds like people are just claiming fish are certified when they are not. No controls, no verification, no testing. wonderful.

 

all the tuna is dolphin safe, right? :P

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well my livestock supplier thread has turned into another trade reform debate....I'm stayin out of this round, but it's still interesting. I like the 'we have the recipe bu the cooks don't know how to cook" metaphore.

 

LINK

 

"Steve has explained the situation in Bali. The MAMTI program has failed in both the Philippines and in Indonesia. One might ask whether they ever intended to do it right, or whether their trainers are incompetent? I don't see that firing most of the PI field staff has helped improve anything.

 

There are genuine net-collectors trained by Hariibon, the IMA, Ferdinand and Steve. Many continue to use nets, but are not MAC-Certified. It is not clear how the underwater surveys by ReefCheck tie in with the MAC Certification program. At this point, I am not holding my breath expecting to see improvements by MAMTI staff associated with the MAC, ReefCheck, and/or CCIF. I am told they do not even get along with themselves.

 

There are several small groups of true reformists associated with the East Asian Seas and Terrestrial Initiatives (EASTI) in the Philippines and with Telapak in Indonesia. They merit our support. If you wish to send them donations, send me a PM. If you are too jaded to respond or see this as some kind of ploy I understand. The NA trade (importers and retail stores) has never done much to help. However, I have clients who are willing to pay a little more and they are getting net-caught PI and Indo fishes. It is possible for others to order fish as well.

 

I agree with Steve that we cannot expect much help from funding agencies. Ferdinand has a grant that is supporting the mariculture program in PI. We can expect the cultured fish to become available in the coming year. We also need to support integrated programs that work with the communities, the collectors, and local governments to ensure sustainable collection with nets, underwater surveys, the creation of Coastal Resource Management Plans (CRMP) and other aspects of the CBUGS program. Funding is still needed for this from doners.

 

In the mean time, the trade should support EASTI and Telapak. These are the genuine reform groups who are working closely with the collectors (such as the villagers in Les) to make their lives a little better while trying to ensure the long-term sustainability of the trade. Even if it costs a little more, we need to support their efforts when making decisions on whether to order net-caught or to buy from other PI or Indo suppliers (many listed previously) that export cyanide-caught MAF."

 

Peter Rubec

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well my livestock supplier thread has turned into another trade reform debate....I'm stayin out of this round, but it's still interesting. I like the 'we have the recipe bu the cooks don't know how to cook" metaphore.

 

When over half your posts are critical of the hobby you wonder why they turn into heated debates or why people get fustrated with you.??? Funny.

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oh c'mon now...

 

huh? where did I say that?

Randy I think I sense an eagerness to find fault, but I have not actually contributed to that particular discussion, so you may be jumpin' the gun a bit. I may still provide legitimate opportunities in the future for you to reiterate your distaste for my approach, but have patience. I was just pointing out some interesting discussion, i haven't even participated.

 

Besides, the industry forum is often full of intense reform debate, most of which has nothing to do with me, so I'm confused by your intentions. I am sorry for being a source of annoyance for you in the past with shock-value statements. All I can do is acknowledge a faulty approach and change. But I don't know if going out of context to beat that horse moving forward is really necessary. I'm hoping that we all have the same end goals in mind, which is among other things, a more responsible and sustainable trade in the future.

 

now we need a mood cleanser, kind of like a mid-dinner champagne sorbet refreshes the palate. I know...how about....a Japanese Phallus Festival! :D

 

Hope everyone has a happy and safe new years.

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I've got hundreds of pictures from my trip to Japan, but never saw anything like that....I'll have to double check though, haven't looked through my pictures of budas in a long time! It's a great place to visit, but I'd suggest having a good tour guide and someone that doesn't mind driving like a bat out of hell, scraping doors and never looks back. It's a great culture and I've never been treated with so much respect in my travels as I was there. I was only a scrawny little boy scout at the time, but didn't quite act like it. We loved the fact you could buy beer in vending machines all hours of the night too.....and the girls? Woohoo, they loved American :)

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